Risk aversion

Humidity: ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ke ʻano o ka mahu wai i loko o ka lewa. ʻO ka mahu wai, ke kūlana ʻenekini o ka wai, ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka maka kanaka. Hōʻike ka Humidity i ka likelihood no ka ua, ka hau, a me ka noe e noho ai.
Absolute idealism: ʻO kahi idealism loa kahi ʻikena piliona ontologically monistic i pili nui ʻia me GWF Hegel a me Friedrich Schelling, ʻo lāua nā mea akeakamai idealist Kelemania i ka 19 kenekulia. Ua hoʻopili pū ʻia ka lepili i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e like me Josia Royce, kahi akeakamai o ʻAmelika i hoʻohuli nui ʻia e ka hana a Hegel, a me nā idealist Beritania. ʻO kahi ʻano o ka idealism, idealism paʻa loa ka moʻolelo a Hegel e pili ana i ka hopena o ke ʻano he mea āpau āpau. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hegel i mea e hiki ai i ke kumuhana noʻonoʻo ke ʻike i kāna mea āpau, pono e ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano o ka manaʻo a me ke ʻano. Inā ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kumuhana ke komo i ka mea a ʻaʻole maopopo iā mākou e pili ana i kekahi o ko mākou ʻike o ka honua. No ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka manaʻo a me ka noho ʻana, eia nō naʻe, a me ka waiwai a me ka like ʻole o kēlā me kēia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ka lōkahi o ka manaʻo a me ke ʻano he "abstractident" A = A \ ". ʻO ka idealism paʻa loa ka hoʻāʻo e hōʻike i kēia lokahi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano akeakamai \ "speculative \" hou, kahi e koi ai i nā manaʻo hou a me nā lula o ka noʻonoʻo. Wahi a Hegel, ke kumu paʻa o ka lilo ʻana i ʻano ikaika i ka mōʻaukala o ka pono e hōʻike ʻia e ia iho i ke ʻano o nā ʻano paʻakikī o ka noho ʻana a me ka ʻike, e ulu ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka honua a me nā manaʻo me a mākou e manaʻo nei a hana i ke ʻano o ka honua.
Absolute idealism: ʻO kahi idealism loa kahi ʻikena piliona ontologically monistic i pili nui ʻia me GWF Hegel a me Friedrich Schelling, ʻo lāua nā mea akeakamai idealist Kelemania i ka 19 kenekulia. Ua hoʻopili pū ʻia ka lepili i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e like me Josia Royce, kahi akeakamai o ʻAmelika i hoʻohuli nui ʻia e ka hana a Hegel, a me nā idealist Beritania. ʻO kahi ʻano o ka idealism, idealism paʻa loa ka moʻolelo a Hegel e pili ana i ka hopena o ke ʻano he mea āpau āpau. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hegel i mea e hiki ai i ke kumuhana noʻonoʻo ke ʻike i kāna mea āpau, pono e ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano o ka manaʻo a me ke ʻano. Inā ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kumuhana ke komo i ka mea a ʻaʻole maopopo iā mākou e pili ana i kekahi o ko mākou ʻike o ka honua. No ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka manaʻo a me ka noho ʻana, eia nō naʻe, a me ka waiwai a me ka like ʻole o kēlā me kēia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ka lōkahi o ka manaʻo a me ke ʻano he "abstractident" A = A \ ". ʻO ka idealism paʻa loa ka hoʻāʻo e hōʻike i kēia lokahi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano akeakamai \ "speculative \" hou, kahi e koi ai i nā manaʻo hou a me nā lula o ka noʻonoʻo. Wahi a Hegel, ke kumu paʻa o ka lilo ʻana i ʻano ikaika i ka mōʻaukala o ka pono e hōʻike ʻia e ia iho i ke ʻano o nā ʻano paʻakikī o ka noho ʻana a me ka ʻike, e ulu ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka honua a me nā manaʻo me a mākou e manaʻo nei a hana i ke ʻano o ka honua.
Absolute immunity: Ma United States kānāwai, loa e hoʻonele i ke ano o ka mō'ī e hoʻonele i nā kānaka i kūkākūkā hou loa e hoʻonele mai karaima hoopii a me uhauhaʻi, no ka piʻi, i na manawa a me nā kānaka e hana i loko o ka laulā o ko lākou mau hana. Ua paʻa mau ka ʻAha Hoʻokolokolo Kiʻi o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e pono ai nā luna aupuni i kekahi ʻano o ka pale ʻana mai nā hoʻopiʻi no ka pohō, a ua ʻike ʻia nā kānāwai maʻamau i kēia pale. Noi ka ʻaha i ka pono o kēia pale ʻana no ka pale ʻana i nā luna lehulehu mai ka hana nui ʻana i kā lākou kuleana a mai ka "hiki ʻole ke hōʻino i nā hoʻoweliweli o ke kuleana. \"
Absolute income hypothesis: I ka hoʻokele waiwai, pili ke kuhiakau paʻa loa i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka mea kūʻai i kāna loaʻa kālā hoʻolilo ma waena o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ia kahi ʻāpana o ke kumumanaʻo o ka ʻai i noi ʻia e John economist John Maynard Keynes. Ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui ʻia ke kuhiakau i nā makahiki 1960 a me 1970, ʻo ia hoʻi e ka mea kālaiʻāina ʻAmelika ʻo James Tobin (1918-2002).
Absolute Infinite: ʻO ka Absolute Infinite kahi mea hoʻonui o ka manaʻo o ka infinity i noi ʻia e ka makemakika ʻo Georg Cantor.
Georg Cantor: ʻO Georg Ferdinand Ludwig ʻO Philipp Cantor kahi makemakika Kelemania. Ua hana ʻo ia i ke kumumanaʻo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, a ua lilo i kumumanaʻo nui i ka makemakika. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Cantor i ka mea nui o ka leka hoʻokahi a hoʻokahi i waena o nā lālā o nā ʻāpana ʻelua, ua wehewehe ʻia nā pūʻulu palena ʻole a hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia, a ua hōʻoia ʻoi aku ka nui o nā helu maoli ma mua o nā helu kūlohelohe. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke ʻano hana a Cantor o ka hōʻoia o kēia theorem e hōʻike nei i ka noho ʻana o kahi infinity o infinities. Ua wehewehe ʻo ia i nā helu kardinal a me nā helu maʻamau a me ko lākou helu. ʻO kā Cantor hana he hoihoi nui i ke akeakamai, kahi mea i maopopo iā ia.
Absolute Infinite: ʻO ka Absolute Infinite kahi mea hoʻonui o ka manaʻo o ka infinity i noi ʻia e ka makemakika ʻo Georg Cantor.
Absolute Infinite: ʻO ka Absolute Infinite kahi mea hoʻonui o ka manaʻo o ka infinity i noi ʻia e ka makemakika ʻo Georg Cantor.
Integral element: I ka algebra commutative, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi ʻāpana b o ke apo B i hui pū ʻia ma luna o A , kahi subring o B , inā aia n ≥ 1 a me kahi j ma A pēlā	In commutative algebra, an element b of a commutative ring B is said to be integral over A, a subring of B, if there are n ≥ 1 and aj in A such that
Instrumental and intrinsic value: I ke akeakamai moʻomeheu, nā mea hana a me nā waiwai intrinsic ka hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā mea i kahi hopena a me nā mea i kahi hopena iā ia iho . Manaʻo ʻia he mea waiwai nā mea inā kōkua lākou i kekahi e hoʻokō i kahi hopena kikoʻī. waiwai kūʻiʻoo cia, ma ka Akä, ua maopopo ia e makemake i loko, a no lakou iho. ʻO kahi mea hana a mea hana paha, e like me ka hāmare a me ka mīkini holoi, he waiwai waiwai kāna no ka mea kōkua ia iā ʻoe e kuʻi i ke kui a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha i kou kapa. Manaʻo ʻia ka hauʻoli a me ka leʻaleʻa he waiwai intrinsic ke nīnau aku no ke aha e makemake ai kekahi e noʻonoʻo iki lākou: makemake lākou no lākou ponoʻī me ka nānā ʻole i kā lākou waiwai waiwai. ʻO nā inoa mele a me nā intrinsic i haku ʻia e ka sociologist ʻo Max Weber, ka mea i hala nā makahiki i ke aʻo ʻana i nā manaʻo maikaʻi i hāʻawi ʻia i kā lākou hana a me ko lākou mau manaʻoʻiʻo.
Instrumental and intrinsic value: I ke akeakamai moʻomeheu, nā mea hana a me nā waiwai intrinsic ka hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā mea i kahi hopena a me nā mea i kahi hopena iā ia iho . Manaʻo ʻia he mea waiwai nā mea inā kōkua lākou i kekahi e hoʻokō i kahi hopena kikoʻī. waiwai kūʻiʻoo cia, ma ka Akä, ua maopopo ia e makemake i loko, a no lakou iho. ʻO kahi mea hana a mea hana paha, e like me ka hāmare a me ka mīkini holoi, he waiwai waiwai kāna no ka mea kōkua ia iā ʻoe e kuʻi i ke kui a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha i kou kapa. Manaʻo ʻia ka hauʻoli a me ka leʻaleʻa he waiwai intrinsic ke nīnau aku no ke aha e makemake ai kekahi e noʻonoʻo iki lākou: makemake lākou no lākou ponoʻī me ka nānā ʻole i kā lākou waiwai waiwai. ʻO nā inoa mele a me nā intrinsic i haku ʻia e ka sociologist ʻo Max Weber, ka mea i hala nā makahiki i ke aʻo ʻana i nā manaʻo maikaʻi i hāʻawi ʻia i kā lākou hana a me ko lākou mau manaʻoʻiʻo.
Invariant theory: ʻO ka kumumanaʻo Invariant kahi lālā o ka algebra abstract e pili ana i nā hana o nā hui ma nā ʻano algebraic, e like me nā wahi vector, mai ka manaʻo o kā lākou hopena i nā hana. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua hana ke kumumanaʻo i ka nīnau o ka wehewehe moakaka o nā hana polynomial i loli ʻole, a i ʻole invariant , ma lalo o nā loli mai kahi hui laina i hāʻawi ʻia. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā mākou e noʻonoʻo i ka hana o ka hui laina kūikawā SL n ma kahi o n e nā matrices e ka hoʻonui hema, a laila ʻo ka mea hoʻoholo ka mea hoʻonāukiuki o kēia hana no ka mea ʻo ka mea hoʻoholo o AX e like me ka mea hoʻoholo o X , i ka manawa ʻo A i ka SL n .
Absolute return: Ke loa hoʻi 'ole wale hoʻi mea he ana o ka waiwai a me ka poho ma luna o ka waiwai kūʻai waihona kālā i hoike like me ka pakeneka o ua hoʻopuka kālā kulanakauhale alii. Hoʻohana ʻia ka adjective "absolute \" e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana me nā ana hoʻihoʻi pili e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e nā kālā waihona lōʻihi wale nō i ʻae ʻole ʻia e komo i ke kūʻai pōkole.
Absolute irreducibility: I ka makemakika, he polynomial multivariate i ho'ākāka ʻia ma luna o nā helu kūpono e hiki ʻole ke hoʻoiho ʻia inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoiho ʻia ma luna o ka māla paʻakikī. O kahi laʻana, irreducible loa, akā ʻoiai irreducible ma luna o nā integers a me nā reals, hiki ke hoʻoiho ʻia ma luna o nā helu paʻakikī e like me a no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoiho ʻia.	In mathematics, a multivariate polynomial defined over the rational numbers is absolutely irreducible if it is irreducible over the complex field. For example,
Universality (philosophy): I ke akeakamai, ke ao holoʻokoʻa a i ʻole ka absolutism ka manaʻo e kū nei nā mea āpau āpau a hiki ke ʻike holomua, i kū ʻole i ka relativism, e ʻōlelo nei he pili wale nō nā ʻike āpau i ka manaʻo o kekahi. Ua ʻimi lōʻihi ʻia ʻo Absolutism a me relativism i ke akeakamai anamanaʻo o kēia au.
Absolute liability: ʻO ke kuleana piha kahi kūlana o ke kuleana kānāwai i loaʻa i ka tort a me ke kānāwai karaima o nā mana kū kānāwai.
Regulatory offence: ʻO ka hewa hoʻomalu a i ʻole ka lawena kalaima kalaima kahi papa o ka lawehala kahi i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ai ke kūlana no ka hōʻike hewa ʻana no laila ʻaʻole koi ʻia kahi mea kāne . Hoʻohana ʻia ia mau lawehala e pale ai i nā lawehala hiki ʻole mai ka hana weliweli ma mua o ka hoʻokau ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻi no ka hana hewa.
Regulatory offence: ʻO ka hewa hoʻomalu a i ʻole ka lawena kalaima kalaima kahi papa o ka lawehala kahi i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ai ke kūlana no ka hōʻike hewa ʻana no laila ʻaʻole koi ʻia kahi mea kāne . Hoʻohana ʻia ia mau lawehala e pale ai i nā lawehala hiki ʻole mai ka hana weliweli ma mua o ka hoʻokau ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻi no ka hana hewa.
Negative liberty: ʻO ke kūʻokoʻa maikaʻi ʻole ke kūʻokoʻa mai ka pale ʻana mai o kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kūʻokoʻa maikaʻi ʻole e pili mua i ke kūʻokoʻa mai ka kaohi waho a hoʻohālikelike me ke kūʻokoʻa maikaʻi. Ua hoʻolauna ʻia ka ʻokoʻa e ʻIsaia Berlin ma kāna haʻi ʻōlelo 1958 "ʻElua Manaʻo o ke Kuokoa \".
Location: I ka hana kemika, wahi a wahi e hoʻohana i ka Kû ke i ka māhele 'āina ma ka Honua ka ili a me na wahi e ae. Ke kau wahi nui hoʻohuʻu he degere oi aku o ka pono ma mua o wahi, i ka hope pinepine nui kaʻahahui me ka henua palena, e hilinai nui ma luna o kanaka a me ka nohona i ke kaila o ka wahi wahine paha, a me ka ano o ka wahi ma mua o ka anahonua.
Absolute magnitude: n ʻO ka nui loa kahi ana o ka luminosity o kahi mea lani, ma kahi pālākiō astronomical logarithmic kekeke. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka nui loa o ka mea i like me ka nui i loaʻa i ka mea inā nānā ʻia mai kahi mamao o 10 mau parsecs, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻia o kona kukui ma muli o ka lawe ʻia e ka mea interstellar a me ka huna honua. E ke kuhiakau ʻana i nā mea āpau i kahi mamao kūmole maʻamau mai ka mea nānā, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike pololei ʻia ko lākou mau mālamalama i waena o kekahi i kekahi ma kahi kaha pālākiō.
Absolute magnitude: n ʻO ka nui loa kahi ana o ka luminosity o kahi mea lani, ma kahi pālākiō astronomical logarithmic kekeke. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka nui loa o ka mea i like me ka nui i loaʻa i ka mea inā nānā ʻia mai kahi mamao o 10 mau parsecs, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻia o kona kukui ma muli o ka lawe ʻia e ka mea interstellar a me ka huna honua. E ke kuhiakau ʻana i nā mea āpau i kahi mamao kūmole maʻamau mai ka mea nānā, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike pololei ʻia ko lākou mau mālamalama i waena o kekahi i kekahi ma kahi kaha pālākiō.
Absolute magnitude: n ʻO ka nui loa kahi ana o ka luminosity o kahi mea lani, ma kahi pālākiō astronomical logarithmic kekeke. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka nui loa o ka mea i like me ka nui i loaʻa i ka mea inā nānā ʻia mai kahi mamao o 10 mau parsecs, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻia o kona kukui ma muli o ka lawe ʻia e ka mea interstellar a me ka huna honua. E ke kuhiakau ʻana i nā mea āpau i kahi mamao kūmole maʻamau mai ka mea nānā, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike pololei ʻia ko lākou mau mālamalama i waena o kekahi i kekahi ma kahi kaha pālākiō.
Absolute Magnitude (magazine): ʻO ka Magnolute Absolute kahi American i hoʻopau ʻia, ua hoʻomaka ʻia kahi makasina ʻepekema semi-ʻoihana ma Sring / Summar 1993 puka ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Harsh Mistress . Eia nō naʻe, i ka makahiki 1994 ma hope o ʻelua mau helu, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka inoa i ka Magnitude Loa . I ka makahiki 2002 ua hoʻololi hou ʻia ka inoa i Absolute Magnitude & Aboriginal Science Fict i ka wā i loaʻa ai i nā mea paʻi nā kuleana i ka Aboriginal Science Fict . Ua hoʻopuka ʻia ka Nui Loa e DNA Publications a hoʻoponopono ʻia e Warren Lapine. I loko o kēia manawa ua hoʻokumu ʻia ia keʻena nui ma Radford, Virginia. ʻOiai ua manaʻo ʻia he makasina hapaha kāna mau hoʻopuka maoli ʻana he kūlike ʻole. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā pukana he iwakāluakūmākahi ma lalo o ke poʻo inoa Absolute Magnitude , ʻo ka hoʻopuka Spring 2005 ka hua hope loa o ka makasina.
Supermajority: ʻO kahi supermajority , supra-major , palapala hōʻoia lehulehu a i ʻole ka hapa nui kūikawā , he koi no kahi noi e loaʻa kahi pae i kākoʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ma mua o ka paepae o ka hapa nui i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hapa nui. Hiki i nā rula Supermajority i ke aupuni democracy ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hapanui mai ka ʻānai ʻana i nā kuleana kumu o ka hapa liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā hoʻololi i nā kumukānāwai, keu hoʻi nā mea me nā ʻāpana paʻa, koi pinepine i ke kākoʻo supermajority i kahi ʻahaʻōlelo. Pono ke kaʻina hana Parliamentary i kēlā me kēia hana a kahi hālāwai kūkākūkā e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i nā kuleana o ka hapa liʻiliʻi e pono ai kahi supermajority, e like me ke koho ʻana o ʻelua hapakolu.
Field with one element: n Ma ka makemakika, ʻo ka māla me hoʻokahi mea he inoa manaʻo no kahi mea e like ai ke ʻano me ka māina palena me kahi ʻanamu hoʻokahi, inā e hiki ke loaʻa kēlā ʻano kahua. Hōʻike ʻia kēia mea F 1 , a i ʻole, ma ka Palani – Pelekania pun, F un . Hōʻike wale ka inoa \ "kahua me hoʻokahi kumu \" a me ka notation F 1 , no ka mea ʻaʻohe kahua me hoʻokahi mea i ka algebra abstract classical. Ma kahi o, F 1 pili i ka manaʻo aia pono e loaʻa kahi ala e pani i nā hoʻonohonoho a me nā hana, nā palaka hale kuʻuna no ka algebra abstract, me nā mea ʻē aʻe maʻalahi. Ua hāpai ʻia nā kumumanaʻo he nui o F 1 , akā ʻaʻole maopopo akā, inā kekahi o lākou e hāʻawi iā F 1 i nā waiwai i makemake ʻia. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe māla me kahi mea hoʻokahi i loko o kēia mau kumumanaʻo, aia kahi mea like me ke kahua i like kona ʻano hoʻokahi.
Mean absolute difference: ʻO ke kumu ʻokoʻa loa (univariate) kahi ana o ka heluna helu helu e like me ka awelika ʻokoʻa loa o nā waiwai kūʻokoʻa ʻelua i huki ʻia mai kahi puʻunaue probability. A nā 'ikepili o ka pili uuku loa koena unuhi, a mea o ka uuku loa likeʻole i puunaueia e ka makemakika' O ia hoʻi, a i keia i palua ka Gini coefficient.nThe uuku loa koena unuhi ua iʻikeʻia e like me nā aliʻi e kāpae kaulana likeʻole, a me ka Gini kaulana likeʻole (GMD) . Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻokoʻa loa ma waena i kekahi manawa e Δ a i ʻole MD.
Absolute molar mass: ʻO kahi mole molar absolue kahi hana e hoʻohana ai e hoʻoholo i nā ʻano o nā mole.
Absolute monarchy: ʻO ke aliʻi mōʻī loa kahi ʻano o ka mōʻī kahi e paʻa ai ka mōʻī i ka mana autocratic kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia e nā kānāwai kākau, nā ʻahaʻōlelo, a me nā loina i kākau ʻole ʻia. He mau mōʻī hoʻoilina hoʻoilina kēia. ʻOkoʻa, i nā mōʻī kumukānāwai, ka poʻo o ka mokuʻāina ka mana i lawe ʻia mai a i ʻole hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kānāwai ʻia e ke kumukānāwai, ʻahaʻōlelo a i ʻole nā ​​dute i kākau ʻole ʻia.
Absolute monarchy: ʻO ke aliʻi mōʻī loa kahi ʻano o ka mōʻī kahi e paʻa ai ka mōʻī i ka mana autocratic kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia e nā kānāwai kākau, nā ʻahaʻōlelo, a me nā loina i kākau ʻole ʻia. He mau mōʻī hoʻoilina hoʻoilina kēia. ʻOkoʻa, i nā mōʻī kumukānāwai, ka poʻo o ka mokuʻāina ka mana i lawe ʻia mai a i ʻole hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kānāwai ʻia e ke kumukānāwai, ʻahaʻōlelo a i ʻole nā ​​dute i kākau ʻole ʻia.
Absolute monarchy: ʻO ke aliʻi mōʻī loa kahi ʻano o ka mōʻī kahi e paʻa ai ka mōʻī i ka mana autocratic kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia e nā kānāwai kākau, nā ʻahaʻōlelo, a me nā loina i kākau ʻole ʻia. He mau mōʻī hoʻoilina hoʻoilina kēia. ʻOkoʻa, i nā mōʻī kumukānāwai, ka poʻo o ka mokuʻāina ka mana i lawe ʻia mai a i ʻole hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kānāwai ʻia e ke kumukānāwai, ʻahaʻōlelo a i ʻole nā ​​dute i kākau ʻole ʻia.
Absolute monarchy: ʻO ke aliʻi mōʻī loa kahi ʻano o ka mōʻī kahi e paʻa ai ka mōʻī i ka mana autocratic kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia e nā kānāwai kākau, nā ʻahaʻōlelo, a me nā loina i kākau ʻole ʻia. He mau mōʻī hoʻoilina hoʻoilina kēia. ʻOkoʻa, i nā mōʻī kumukānāwai, ka poʻo o ka mokuʻāina ka mana i lawe ʻia mai a i ʻole hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kānāwai ʻia e ke kumukānāwai, ʻahaʻōlelo a i ʻole nā ​​dute i kākau ʻole ʻia.
Absolute monarchy in France: Ua hele mālie ʻo ke aupuni mōʻī loa ma Palani i ke kenekulia 16 a ua hoʻokumu paʻa ʻia i ka kenekulia 17. ʻO ke aupuni mōʻī loa kahi ʻano like ʻole o ke ʻano aupuni o ke aupuni mōʻī kahi e paʻa ai ka mōʻī i ka mana kiʻekiʻe a kahi i kaupalena ʻole ʻia ai kēlā mana e kekahi kānāwai kākau, ʻahaʻōlelo, a me nā dute. I Palani, ʻo Louis XIV ke kumu hoʻohālikelike kaulana loa o ke aupuni mōʻī piha, me kāna ʻaha i waenakonu o ke ola politika a me ka nohona Palani i kona wā e nohoaliʻi ana.
Monarchy of Thailand: ʻO ke aliʻi mōʻī o Thailand e pili ana i ka mōʻī mōʻī kumukānāwai a me ka mōʻī o ke Aupuni o Thailand. ʻO ka mōʻī o Thailand ke poʻo o ka mokuʻāina a me ke poʻo o ka Royal House o Chakri e noho aliʻi ana.
Gustavian era: ʻO ka mōʻaukala o Kuekene mai 1772 a 1809 ʻike ʻia ʻo Gustavian era o Kings Gustav III a me Gustav IV, a me ke au o ka Mōʻī Charles XIII o Suedena.
Absolute monarchy in France: Ua hele mālie ʻo ke aupuni mōʻī loa ma Palani i ke kenekulia 16 a ua hoʻokumu paʻa ʻia i ka kenekulia 17. ʻO ke aupuni mōʻī loa kahi ʻano like ʻole o ke ʻano aupuni o ke aupuni mōʻī kahi e paʻa ai ka mōʻī i ka mana kiʻekiʻe a kahi i kaupalena ʻole ʻia ai kēlā mana e kekahi kānāwai kākau, ʻahaʻōlelo, a me nā dute. I Palani, ʻo Louis XIV ke kumu hoʻohālikelike kaulana loa o ke aupuni mōʻī piha, me kāna ʻaha i waenakonu o ke ola politika a me ka nohona Palani i kona wā e nohoaliʻi ana.
Moral absolutism: ʻO ka absolutism Moral kahi manaʻo kūpono e kūpono a hewa paha nā hana āpau. ʻO ka ʻaihue, no ka laʻana, manaʻo ʻia he moekolohe mau ia, inā hana ʻia no ke ola o kekahi poʻe, a inā ʻo ia ka hopena e hāpai i kahi maikaʻi. Kū ʻokoʻa ka Moral absolutism i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o nā theical ethical ethical theories e like me consequentialism, e paʻa nei ka pono o kekahi hana i ka hopena a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka hana.
Absolute space and time: ʻO kahi ākea loa a me ka manawa kahi manaʻo i ka physics a me ke akeakamai e pili ana i nā waiwai o ke ao. I ke kālaikūlohea, kahi ākea loa a me ka manawa paha ke kiʻi i makemake ʻia.
Absolute music: ʻO ke mele mele ʻole ke mele maopopo ʻole "pili \" i kekahi mea; i ka ʻokoʻa i nā mele papahana, ʻaʻole ia he representational. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka manaʻo o ke mele piha ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18 i nā kākau a nā mea kākau o Kelemānia Romanticism mua, e like me Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder, Ludwig Tieck a me ETA Hoffmann akā ʻaʻole i haku ʻia ka huaʻōlelo a hiki i ka 1846 kahi i hoʻohana mua ʻia ai e Richard Wagner. i kahi papahana iā Beethoven's Ninth Symphony.
Retraction (topology): I ka topology, kahi lālā o ka makemakika, ʻo ka retraction kahi palapala hoʻomau mau mai kahi ākea topological i kahi subpace e mālama ai i ke kūlana o nā helu āpau i kēlā subspace. Kāhea ʻia ka subspace he retract o ka hakahaka kumu. ʻO kahi retraction deformation kahi palapala ʻāina e hoʻopaʻa i ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomau mau ʻana i kahi i kahi subpace.
Bond lease: I ka ʻoihana kūʻai waiwai ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa kahi Bond Lease , i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he "Absolute Triple Net Lease \", \ "Lease Netle Net Lease \", a i ʻole he \ "Hell-or-High-Water Lease \" ʻo ia ka ke ʻano ʻoi loa o ka NNN Lease, kahi e kuleana ai ka mea hoʻolimalima no kēlā me kēia pilikia kūpono i ʻike ʻia e hoʻoiho hou ʻia i ka waiwai a he kuleana no kēlā me kēia waiwai e pili ana i nā lilo, ʻoiai i kahi manawa o kahi mea make / hoʻohewa.
Phoneme: I ka phonology a me ka linguistics, kahi phoneme kahi anakahi o ke kani i hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi huaʻōlelo mai kahi huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe.
Phoneme: I ka phonology a me ka linguistics, kahi phoneme kahi anakahi o ke kani i hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi huaʻōlelo mai kahi huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe.
Absolute neutrophil count: ʻO ke helu neutrophil mutolā (ANC) kahi ana o ka helu o nā neutrophil granulosit i loaʻa i ke koko. ʻO Neutrophils kahi ʻano o ke keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo e hakakā kūʻē ana i ka maʻi.
Ideal norm: I ka algebra commutative, ʻo ka maʻamau o kahi kūpono kahi laulā o kahi maʻamau o kahi mea i ka pā o ka pā. He mea nui ia i ke kumumanaʻo helu no ka mea ana i ka nui o kahi ideal o kahi apo helu paʻakikī e pili ana i kahi maikaʻi i kahi apo liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Ke lawe ʻia ke apo helu ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e lilo i apo o integers, Z , a laila ʻo ke ʻano o ka nonzero kūpono I o kahi apo R ʻo ia ka nui o ka palena pau loa R / I.
Absolute number: E nānā paha ka helu piha i: Ka nui, kahi waiwai i hiki ke ola ma ke ʻano he lehulehu a nui paha
Pacifism: Kūʻē ʻo Pacifism i ke kaua, militarism a i ʻole ka hana ʻino. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka huaʻōlelo pacifism e ka mea hoʻopalekana hoʻomalu Palani ʻo Émile Arnaud a ʻae ʻia e nā mea hoʻouluulu maluhia ma ka ʻumi o ka Universal Peace Congress ma Glasgow i ka makahiki 1901. ʻO kahi huaʻōlelo pili e pili ana i ka ahimsa , a ʻo ia nō ke akeakamai o nā hoʻomana India e like me Hinduism, Buddhism, a ʻO Jainism. ʻOiai nā mea hou o kēia manawa, ua ʻimi ʻia mai ka kenekulia 19, ua nui nā kuhikuhi kahiko.
Parallelizable manifold: I ka makemakika, he manifold ʻokoʻa o ka nui n i kapa ʻia ʻo parallelizable inā aia kekahi mau māla vector maʻalahi	In mathematics, a differentiable manifold
Causal structure: I ke kālaikūlohea makemakika, ke ʻano kumu o ka manifold o Lorentzian e wehewehe ana i ka pilina pili ma waena o nā kiko i ka manifold.
Path (computing): nA ala kahi kaula o nā huapalapala i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike kū hoʻokahi i kahi wahi i kahi papa kuhikuhi. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka ukali ʻana i ka hierarchy lāʻau papa kuhikuhi i nā ʻāpana, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kahi ʻano palena palena, e hōʻike i kēlā me kēia papa kuhikuhi. ʻO ke ʻano hiapo ka pinepine o ka slash (\ "/ \"), ke ʻano backslash (\ "\ \"), a i ʻole ke kolona (\ ": \"), ʻoiai e hoʻohana paha kekahi ʻōnaehana hana i kahi palena ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ala i ka ʻepekema lolouila e hōʻike i ka papa kuhikuhi / pili pilina e maʻa mau i nā ʻōnaehana o kēia au, a he mea nui ia i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā Uniform Resource Locators (URL). Resources hiki hoʻokū 'ia e kekahi piha a pili kuamoʻo.
Path (computing): nA ala kahi kaula o nā huapalapala i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike kū hoʻokahi i kahi wahi i kahi papa kuhikuhi. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka ukali ʻana i ka hierarchy lāʻau papa kuhikuhi i nā ʻāpana, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kahi ʻano palena palena, e hōʻike i kēlā me kēia papa kuhikuhi. ʻO ke ʻano hiapo ka pinepine o ka slash (\ "/ \"), ke ʻano backslash (\ "\ \"), a i ʻole ke kolona (\ ": \"), ʻoiai e hoʻohana paha kekahi ʻōnaehana hana i kahi palena ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ala i ka ʻepekema lolouila e hōʻike i ka papa kuhikuhi / pili pilina e maʻa mau i nā ʻōnaehana o kēia au, a he mea nui ia i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā Uniform Resource Locators (URL). Resources hiki hoʻokū 'ia e kekahi piha a pili kuamoʻo.
Approximation algorithm: I ka ʻepekema ʻepekema a me ka noiʻi ʻana o ka hana, algorithms ka hoʻokokoke ʻana he mau algorithms kūpono e ʻike i nā hopena kokoke i nā pilikia optimization me nā hōʻoia hōʻoia i ka mamao o ka hopena i hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka mea maikaʻi loa. Kū kūlohelohe nā algorithms hoʻokokoke i ke kahua o ka ʻepekema lolouila theoretical ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka manaʻo P ≠ NP i manaʻo nui ʻia. Ma lalo o kēia kuhi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonā pololei ʻia kahi papa ākea o nā pilikia optimization i ka manawa polynomial. No laila, hoʻāʻo ke kahua o nā algorithms hoʻokokoke, e hoʻomaopopo i ke kokoke e hiki ai ke hoʻokokoke i nā hāʻina maikaʻi loa i kēlā mau pilikia i ka manawa polynomial. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka hōʻoia o ia mau algorithms kahi multiplicative i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he lakio hoʻokokoke a i ʻole ke kumu hoʻokokoke, ʻo ia ka hopena maikaʻi loa i loko o kahi (multipetative) mea hoʻonui multiplicative o ka hopena i hoʻihoʻi ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, nui a nui nā algorithms kokoke e hāʻawi i kahi hōʻoia hoʻohui i ka maikaʻi o ka hopena i hoʻihoʻi ʻia. ʻO kahi laʻana kaulana o kahi kokoke algorithm e hāʻawi i nā mea ʻelua ʻo ia ka algorithm hoʻokokoke loa o Lenstra, Shmoys a me Tardos no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana ma nā mīkini like ʻole.
Permittivity: I ka electromagnetism, ka permittivity paʻa loa , i kapa pinepine ʻia he permittivity a denoted e ka hua Helene ε (epsilon), kahi ana o ka polarizability uila o kahi dielectric. ʻO kahi mea me ka permittivity kiʻekiʻe e polari i nā mea hou aʻe i ka pane ʻana i kahi kahua uila i noi ʻia ma mua o kahi mea me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a laila e mālama ana i ka nui o ka ikehu i ka mea. I nā uila, hana nui ka ʻae i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka capacitance o kahi capacitor.
Absolute phase: ʻO ke kaʻina kūlike e pili ana i ka pae o kahi nalu e pili ana i kekahi maʻamau. I ka nui e ʻae ʻia ai kēia kūlana e nā ʻaoʻao āpau, hiki i kekahi ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi manawa paʻa i loko o kahi kahua o ka noi.
Absolute construction: I ka linguistics, kahi kūkulu paʻa kahi kūkulu grammatical e kū kaʻawale ana mai kahi pilina syntactical maʻamau a i ʻole maʻamau me nā huaʻōlelo a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano huaʻōlelo. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i paukū palena ʻole i subordinate i ke ʻano a hoʻololi i ka paukū holoʻokoʻa, kahi adjective a i ʻole ka lawe i kahi pani e kū hoʻokahi me ka ʻole o kahi mea i hoʻololi ʻia, a i ʻole kahi huaʻōlelo transitive ke hōʻike ʻia kāna mea akā ʻaʻole i haʻi ʻia. Loaʻa ka huaʻōlelo kikoʻī loa mai ka Lūtū absolūtum , ʻo ia hoʻi "ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai \" a i ʻole \ "hoʻokaʻawale ʻia".
Pin (chess): I ka chess, he pin he chess taktika kahi i hiki ʻole ai i kahi ʻāpana pale ke neʻe me ka hōʻike ʻole ʻana i kahi ʻāpana pale ʻoi aku ka waiwai ma kāna ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe e hopu ʻia e ka ʻāpana hoʻouka. Ke hoʻoneʻe nei i ka ʻāpana hoʻouka e lawe i ka pin i kapa ʻia ka pinning ; ʻo ka ʻāpana pale i kapu ʻia e like me ka pin pin . ʻO nā ʻāpana wale nō i hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i kahi helu palena ʻole o nā pahu i ka laina ākea, kaulike, a i ʻole diagonal laina hiki ke pin. ʻAʻole hiki i nā mōʻī, nā naita, a me nā pawns ke pin. Hiki i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i ka pine a koe ka mōʻī, ʻoiai e hemo koke ke aliʻi mai ka hōʻoia ma lalo o nā kūlana. Ua like ia me kahi skewer, akā i kahi skewer, ʻo ka ʻāpana waiwai nui aʻe ka mea ma lalo o ka hoʻouka pololei ʻana.
Absolute pitch: n Kaha piha loa ( AP ), i kapa pinepine ʻia he pitch kūpono , kahi hiki ʻole o ke kanaka ke hoʻomaopopo a hana hou paha i kahi mele mele i hāʻawi ʻia me ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kani o kahi leo kūmole. Hōʻike ʻia paha ʻo AP i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lepili linguistic, e pili ana i nā kiʻi noʻonoʻo me ka memo, a i ʻole nā ​​pane sensorimotor. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i kahi mea AP ke hana pono i kahi leo i lohe ʻia ma kahi mea kani me ka ʻole ʻo \ "hahai holoholona" no ka pitch kūpono.
Absolute pitch: n Kaha piha loa ( AP ), i kapa pinepine ʻia he pitch kūpono , kahi hiki ʻole o ke kanaka ke hoʻomaopopo a hana hou paha i kahi mele mele i hāʻawi ʻia me ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kani o kahi leo kūmole. Hōʻike ʻia paha ʻo AP i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lepili linguistic, e pili ana i nā kiʻi noʻonoʻo me ka memo, a i ʻole nā ​​pane sensorimotor. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i kahi mea AP ke hana pono i kahi leo i lohe ʻia ma kahi mea kani me ka ʻole ʻo \ "hahai holoholona" no ka pitch kūpono.
Absolute geometry: ʻO ke geometry kūpona kahi geometry e pili ana i kahi ʻōnaehana axiom no ka geometric Euclidean me ka ʻole o ka postulate like a i ʻole kekahi o kāna ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka hoʻohana wale ʻana i nā mea mua ʻehā o nā postulate a Euclid, akā ʻoiai ʻaʻole lawa kēia mau mea ma ke kumu o ke geometric Euclidean, hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā axioms a Hilbert me ka ʻole o ke axiom like. Ua hoʻolauna ʻia ka manawa e János Bolyai i ka makahiki 1832. Kuhi ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he geometry kūlike ʻole, no ka mea kūlike ʻole ia e pili ana i ka postulate like.
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Extreme poverty: ʻO ka ʻilihune loa , ka ʻilihune loa , ka ʻilihune loa , ka nele loa , ka nele , a i ʻole ka penury , ka ʻano ilihune nui loa, i ho'ākāka ʻia e United Nations (UN) ma ke ʻano he "ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻonele nui ʻana i nā pono o ke kanaka, e like me ka meaʻai, palekana. ka wai inu, nā wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ke olakino, ka hale, ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka ʻike. ʻAʻole pili ia i ka loaʻa kālā akā ka hiki ʻana i nā lawelawe \ " ʻO ka mōʻaukala, ua waiho ʻia nā wehewehe ʻē aʻe i loko o ka United Nations.
Poverty threshold: ʻO ka paepae ʻilihune , ka palena o ka ʻilihune , ka laina ilihune a i ʻole ka palena berena , ʻo ia ka pae haʻahaʻa o ka loaʻa kālā i manaʻo ʻia he kūpono i kekahi ʻāina. Hoʻomaulia pinepine ʻia ka laina ʻilihune e ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o nā kumuwaiwai kūpono āpau a kahi kanaka makua e ʻai ai i hoʻokahi makahiki. ʻO ka mea nui loa o kēia mau hoʻolilo he uku maʻamau ia no ka noho ʻana, no laila ma ka mōʻaukala, ua nānā pono nā mea hoʻokele waiwai i ka mākeke waiwai a me nā kumukūʻai hale e like me ka hopena o ka laina ʻilihuna ikaika. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mea pākahi no ka hōʻike ʻana i nā kūlana like ʻole, e like paha me ka makua, ʻelemakule, keiki, male, a pēlā aku. Hiki paha ke hoʻoponopono i ka paepae ʻilihune i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka hana, e like me ka wehewehe ʻana o ka ʻilihune, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka luna a i ʻole ka ʻike maʻamau o ka laina ilihune i nā ʻāina kūkulu ma mua o nā ʻāina kūkulu.
Poverty threshold: ʻO ka paepae ʻilihune , ka palena o ka ʻilihune , ka laina ilihune a i ʻole ka palena berena , ʻo ia ka pae haʻahaʻa o ka loaʻa kālā i manaʻo ʻia he kūpono i kekahi ʻāina. Hoʻomaulia pinepine ʻia ka laina ʻilihune e ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o nā kumuwaiwai kūpono āpau a kahi kanaka makua e ʻai ai i hoʻokahi makahiki. ʻO ka mea nui loa o kēia mau hoʻolilo he uku maʻamau ia no ka noho ʻana, no laila ma ka mōʻaukala, ua nānā pono nā mea hoʻokele waiwai i ka mākeke waiwai a me nā kumukūʻai hale e like me ka hopena o ka laina ʻilihuna ikaika. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mea pākahi no ka hōʻike ʻana i nā kūlana like ʻole, e like paha me ka makua, ʻelemakule, keiki, male, a pēlā aku. Hiki paha ke hoʻoponopono i ka paepae ʻilihune i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka hana, e like me ka wehewehe ʻana o ka ʻilihune, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka luna a i ʻole ka ʻike maʻamau o ka laina ilihune i nā ʻāina kūkulu ma mua o nā ʻāina kūkulu.
Absolute Power: E kuhi paha ka Mana Mau Loa i:
Absolute Power: E kuhi paha ka Mana Mau Loa i:
John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton: ʻO John Emerich Edward Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton, 13th Marquess o Groppoli , ʻo Lord Acton ka mea i ʻike ʻia , he mea kākau moʻolelo Kakolika ʻEnelani, kālaiʻāina, a me ka mea kākau. ʻO ia wale nō ke keiki kāne a Sir Ferdinand Dalberg-Acton, 7th Baronet, a me kahi moʻopuna a ka Neapolitan Admiral a me ke kuhina nui ʻo Sir John Acton, 6th Baronet. Ma waena o 1837 a me 1869 ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo Sir John Dalberg-Acton, 8th Baronet.
Absolute Power (radio and TV series): n ʻO Absolute Power kahi papahana hoʻomākeʻaka Pelekane, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma nā keʻena o Prentiss McCabe, kahi hui pili i ka lehulehu ma Lākana, e Charles Prentiss lāua ʻo Martin McCabe.
Logical order of God's decrees: ʻO ke kaʻina kūpono o nā kānāwai a ke Akua ke aʻo ʻana ma ka theology a Calvinist o ke kaʻina kūpono o ka ʻōlelo hoʻoholo e hoʻonoho a ʻae paha i ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kanaka e pili ana i kāna ʻōlelo hoʻoholo e hoʻopakele i kekahi poʻe lawehala (koho balota) a e hoʻohewa i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe (reprobation). Ua hāpai ʻia kekahi mau kūlana kūʻē, a he mau inoa ko lākou āpau me ka lactus root root e hāʻule nei.
Absolute presentation of a group: I ka makemakika, kahi hōʻike paʻa loa kahi ala e wehewehe ai i kahi hui.
Pressure measurement: ʻO ke anaina kaomi ke kālailai ʻia o kahi ikaika i noi ʻia e ka wai ma luna o kahi. Ana pinepine ʻia ka pilikia ma nā anakahi o ka ikaika no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ka ʻili ākea. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻano hana he nui no ke ana ʻana o kaomi a me ka hakahaka. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana e ana a hōʻike i ke kaomi i loko o kahi unit integral i kapa ʻia he mau mika kaomi a i ʻole nā aniani hoʻokau a i ʻole nā ana uila . ʻO kahi manometa kahi laʻana maikaʻi, no ka mea hoʻohana ia i ka ʻilikai a me ke kaupaona o kahi kolamu o ka wai i nā ana ʻelua a hōʻike i ke kaomi. Pēlā nō hoʻi ka ana o Bourdon i hoʻohana nui ʻia he mīkini mechanical, nā ana ʻelua a hōʻike a ʻo ia paha ke ʻano anana i kaulana loa.
Pressure sensor: ʻO ke kiʻina puʻe ka mea hana no ke kaomi ʻana i ke kinoea a i ʻole nā ​​wai. ʻO ka puʻe kahi hōʻike o ka ikaika e koi ʻia e kāohi i kahi wai mai ka hoʻonui ʻana, a ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka ikaika ma kēlā me kēia ʻāpana. Hana pinepine kahi mea paʻi kaomi ma ke ʻano he transducer; hana ia i kahi hōʻailona ma ke ʻano he hana o ke kaomi i hoʻokau ʻia. No nā kumu o kēia ʻatikala, he uila kēlā ʻano hōʻailona.
Real versus nominal value (economics): I ka hoʻomehana waiwai, ana ʻia ka helu inoa ma nā ʻōlelo o ke kālā, akā ana ʻia ka waiwai maoli i nā huahana a i ʻole nā ​​lawelawe. ʻO kahi waiwai maoli kahi i hoʻoponopono ʻia no ka hoʻonui kālā, e hiki ai ke hoʻohālikelike i nā nui me he mea lā ʻaʻole i loli nā kumukūʻai o nā waiwai i ka awelika. Hoʻololi nā hoʻololi i ka waiwai i nā ʻōlelo maoli no laila e kāpae i ka hopena o ka hoʻonui. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka waiwai maoli, ʻaʻole i hoʻoponopono ʻia kahi helu inoa no ka hoʻonui kālā, a no laila ke hōʻike nei nā loli i ka helu nominal i ka hapa iki i ka hopena o ka hoʻonui.
Permutable prime: ʻO kahi prime permutable , i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he anagrammatic prime , kahi helu nui ia, i kahi waihona i hāʻawi ʻia, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā kūlana o kāna mau helu ma o nā permutation a he helu mua nō ia. ʻO HE Richert, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ka mea mua e hoʻopaʻa i kēia mau prima, ua kapa ʻia lākou he mau prime permutable, akā ma hope ua kapa ʻia lākou he prime paʻa loa .
Primogeniture: ʻO Primogeniture () ke kuleana, ma ke kānāwai a i ʻole ke dute, o ke keiki pono hiapo e hoʻoilina i ka waiwai o ka makua a i ʻole ka waiwai nui i makemake ʻia i ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina i waena o nā keiki āpau a i ʻole, kekahi keiki ʻē aʻe a i ʻole kekahi ʻohana pili. I ka hapanui o nā pōʻaiapili ke ʻano o ka hoʻoilina o ka makahiapo; hiki ke manaʻo ʻia hoʻi e ka hiapo.
Defamation: ʻO ka hōʻino ka kamaʻilio waha a kākau ʻia paha o kahi ʻōlelo wahaheʻe e pili ana i kahi mea ʻino e hōʻino pono ʻole i ko lākou inoa a lilo i tort a i ʻole kalaima. I kekahi mau ʻāina, e like me Kōlea Hema, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo kūʻiʻo i ka hōʻino.
Absolute privilege in English law: n He kuleana piha kahi pale piha i kahi hana no ka hōʻino ʻana i ke kānāwai Pelekania. Inā pili ka pale ʻana i ke kuleana piha he mea pili ʻole ka hana a ka mea i hoʻopiʻi ʻia me ka hana ʻino, ʻike he wahaheʻe paha ka ʻike a hana wale paha e hōʻino i ka inoa o ka mea hoʻopiʻi. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia kahi kuleana piha i kahi o nā hihia hihia. Pale ʻia nā ʻōlelo i hana ʻia i loko o nā hana hoʻokolokolo e like me nā kamaʻilio ma waena o kahi loio a me kā lākou mea kūʻai aku. Hāʻawi ka bila o nā pono o 1689 e uhi ʻia nā hana o ka Parliament of the United Kingdom e ke kuleana kūʻokoʻa.
Absolute probability judgement: ʻO kahi hoʻokolokolo kūpono kūpono kahi ʻenehana i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke kahua o ka loiloi hilinaʻi kanaka (HRA), no nā kumu o ka loiloi ʻana i ka likelike o kahi kuhi hewa o ke kanaka i loko o ka pau ʻana o kahi hana kikoʻī. Mai ia ʻano kānana hiki ke lawe ʻia nā hana e hōʻemi i ka likelihood o nā hewa i loko o kahi ʻōnaehana a no laila e alakaʻi i kahi hoʻomaikaʻi i nā pae holoʻokoʻa o ka palekana. ʻEkolu mau kumu mua no ka mālama ʻana i kahi HRA; ʻike hewa, helu helu hewa a me ka hōʻemi hewa. E like me ka nui o nā ʻenehana i hoʻohana ʻia no ia mau kumu, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i hoʻokahi o nā hoʻokaʻina ʻelua; nā hanauna hanauna mua a me nā hanauna hanauna ʻelua. Hana nā ʻenehana hanauna mua ma ke kumu o ka dichotomy maʻalahi o ka "fits / ʻaʻole i kūpono" i ke kūlike ʻana i ke kūlana hemahema i loko o ka pōʻaiapili me ka ʻike hewa a me ka helu ʻana e pili ana a ʻo nā hanauna hanauna ʻelua ka manaʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia i kā lākou loiloi a me ka helu ʻana o nā hewa. . Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻenehana HRA ma nā ʻano o nā ʻoihana e like me ke olakino, ʻenekini, nāukika, nā kaʻa a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana; he ʻano ʻokoʻa ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻenehana ma waena o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa.
Carmichael number: I ke kumumanaʻo helu, kahi helu Carmichael kahi helu hui ka mea e māʻona ai ka pilina pili arithmetic pili:	In number theory, a Carmichael number is a composite number
AbsolutePunk: He kahua pūnaewele ʻo AbsolutePunk , kaiāulu pūnaewele, a me kahi kumuwaiwai nūhou mele ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e Jason Tate. Ua nānā nui ka pūnaewele i nā mea pena kiʻi ʻike ʻole ʻia i ka poʻe e lohe nui ana, akā ua ʻike ʻia e hōʻike i nā mea pena kiʻi i loaʻa i ka holomua ke kūleʻa ʻana, e like me Blink-182, Fall Out Boy, My Chemical Romance, New Found Glory, Brand New, Ke hoʻi nei Sabati, Ke mele Gaslight, Anberlin, ʻekolu manawa, haʻahaʻa manawa āpau, Jack's Mannequin, Yellowcard, Paramore, Relient K, a me kahi lā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. ʻO nā ʻano mele mele mua o ka nānā ʻana he emo a me pop punk, akā ua hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe.
Absolute Radio: ʻO kahi Radio Radio kahi kikowaena uila Pelekane nona a lawelawe ʻia e Bauer ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka Pūnaewele Radio Absolute Hoʻolaha ia i ka ʻāina āpau ma waena o UK ma o ka hoʻolele leo ʻana o Digital a ma 1215 kHz MW.
Absolute radio-frequency channel number: I nā pūnaewele pūnaewele GSM, kahi helu kahunui alapine-frequency helu ( ARFCN ) kahi pāʻālua e hōʻike ana i kahi paʻa o nā mea lawe lekiō kino i hoʻohana ʻia no ka lawe a me ka hoʻokipa ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana lekiō ʻāina, hoʻokahi no ka hōʻailona uplink a hoʻokahi no ka hōʻailona downlink. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā ARFCN no GSM ma ka Hōʻike 45.005 ʻĀpana 2. Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻolālā helu helu ARFCN e hoʻohana ʻia nei no nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole GSM. ʻO kekahi o ia ʻano laʻana, ʻo ia ka ʻōnaehana TETRA e loaʻa ana iā 25 kHz kola kikowaena a hoʻohana i nā alapine kumu like ʻole no ka helu ʻana.
Reach (advertising): n I ka noi ʻana i nā helu helu i ka hoʻolaha ʻana a me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka pāpāho, hiki i ka helu o ka nui o nā kānaka ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā ​​ʻohana i hōʻike ʻia, ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa, i kahi waena i kekahi manawa i hāʻawi ʻia. ʻAʻole e huikau ka hiki i ka helu o ka poʻe e hōʻike maoli ʻia a hoʻopau i ka hoʻolaha. ʻO ia wale nō ka helu o ka poʻe i hōʻike ʻia i ka meakino a no laila he manawa kūpono e ʻike a lohe ai i ka hoʻolaha a ʻoihana paha. E ʻōlelo ʻia paha ka hiki ʻana ma ke ʻano he helu piha, a i ʻole ma ke ʻāpana o kahi heluna kanaka i hāʻawi ʻia.
Transition state theory: Hōʻike ka manaʻo state transition ( TST ) i nā helu pane o nā hopena kemika haʻahaʻa. Hāʻawi ke kumumanaʻo i kahi ʻano kūikawā o ke kaulike kemika (quasi-equilibrium) ma waena o nā reactant a me nā complexes state transaction activated.
Homogeneous function: I ka makemakika, he hana like like kekahi me ka lawena hoʻonui multiplicative: inā e hoʻonui ʻia kāna mau paio āpau e kahi mea, a laila hoʻonui ʻia kona waiwai e kekahi mana o kēia mea.
Absolute space and time: ʻO kahi ākea loa a me ka manawa kahi manaʻo i ka physics a me ke akeakamai e pili ana i nā waiwai o ke ao. I ke kālaikūlohea, kahi ākea loa a me ka manawa paha ke kiʻi i makemake ʻia.
Refractive index: I nā optika, ʻo ka papa kuhikuhi bias o kahi mea he helu palena ʻole e wehewehe ana i ka wikiwiki o ka hele ʻana o ke kukui ma o nā mea. Ua wehewehe ʻia e
Refractory period (physiology): ʻO ka Refractoriness ka waiwai paʻa o kēlā me kēia mea o autowave kūlohelohe e pane ʻole i nā stimuli, inā noho ka mea i ka mokuahi kikoʻī kikoʻī. I ka manaʻo maʻamau, ʻo ka wā refactory ka manawa hoʻihoʻi ʻano, kahi manawa e pili ana me ka neʻe o ke kiko kiʻi ma ka lālā hema o ka isocline .
Retraction (topology): I ka topology, kahi lālā o ka makemakika, ʻo ka retraction kahi palapala hoʻomau mau mai kahi ākea topological i kahi subpace e mālama ai i ke kūlana o nā helu āpau i kēlā subspace. Kāhea ʻia ka subspace he retract o ka hakahaka kumu. ʻO kahi retraction deformation kahi palapala ʻāina e hoʻopaʻa i ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomau mau ʻana i kahi i kahi subpace.
Absolute return: Ke loa hoʻi 'ole wale hoʻi mea he ana o ka waiwai a me ka poho ma luna o ka waiwai kūʻai waihona kālā i hoike like me ka pakeneka o ua hoʻopuka kālā kulanakauhale alii. Hoʻohana ʻia ka adjective "absolute \" e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana me nā ana hoʻihoʻi pili e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e nā kālā waihona lōʻihi wale nō i ʻae ʻole ʻia e komo i ke kūʻai pōkole.
Absolute return (disambiguation): ʻO ka hoʻi loa kahi manawa kālā i hoʻohana ʻia no ke ana ʻana i ka loaʻa a i ʻole ka pohō ma kahi waihona hoʻopukapuka.
Absolute return: Ke loa hoʻi 'ole wale hoʻi mea he ana o ka waiwai a me ka poho ma luna o ka waiwai kūʻai waihona kālā i hoike like me ka pakeneka o ua hoʻopuka kālā kulanakauhale alii. Hoʻohana ʻia ka adjective "absolute \" e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana me nā ana hoʻihoʻi pili e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e nā kālā waihona lōʻihi wale nō i ʻae ʻole ʻia e komo i ke kūʻai pōkole.
Prima facie right: He kuleana kūpono ka prima facie i hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e nā manaʻo ʻē aʻe. Kū ʻokoʻa ia me nā kuleana kīnā ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e kekahi mea. Manaʻo kekahi mau mea kākau i kahi kuleana kūpono ma ke ʻano he prima facie pono, akā kahi mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻonui ʻia i nā kūlana kūpono ʻē aʻe. Mālama pū ʻia nō hoʻi nā kāne āpau i nā kuleana prima facie i ke kūʻokoʻa, palekana, a me ke ola akā ʻaʻole lākou e lilo i nā kuleana maoli inā aia nā kuleana prima facie ikaika a i ʻole nā ​​noʻonoʻo pono e hoʻokele. Hiki ke nānā ʻia kekahi hana ma ke ʻano he prima facie pono akā nānā ʻia i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe he hewa mua ʻole.
Absolute risk: ʻO ka makaʻu piha loa ka likelika a hanana paha o kahi hanana. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ia no ka helu o nā hanana i kū i kahi hui, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka helu o ka poʻe i kēlā hui.
Risk aversion: I ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kālā, ʻo ka likers risk ka likelika o ka poʻe e makemake i nā hopena me ka maopopo ʻole haʻahaʻa i kēlā mau hopena me ke kānalua ʻole, ʻoiai inā like a ʻoi paha ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hopena ma hope o ka hopena kālā. Hoʻomaopopo ka ʻaihue makaʻu i ka ʻae e ʻae i kahi kūlana me kahi wānana hou aʻe, akā ʻo ka uku haʻahaʻa paha ma mua o kahi kūlana ʻē aʻe me kahi kuhi ʻole ʻole, akā ʻoi paha ka uku kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kahi laʻana, koho paha kahi mea hoʻopukapuka hoʻopilikia ʻole e waiho i kā lākou kālā i loko o kahi waihona panakō me ka uku paneʻe haʻahaʻa akā hoʻohiki ʻia, ma kahi o kahi waihona e lana paha ka manaʻo i manaʻo nui ʻia, akā pili pū kekahi me ka manawa o ka lilo ʻana o ka waiwai.